Table of Contents
Task
Given a stream of integers and a window size, calculate the moving average of all integers in the sliding window.
Implement the MovingAverage class:
MovingAverage(int size)Initializes the object with the size of the windowsize.double next(int val)Returns the moving average of the lastsizevalues of the stream.
Example 1:
Input
["MovingAverage", "next", "next", "next", "next"] [[3], [1], [10], [3], [5]]
Output
[null, 1.0, 5.5, 4.66667, 6.0]
Explanation
MovingAverage movingAverage = new MovingAverage(3); movingAverage.next(1); // return 1.0 = 1 / 1 movingAverage.next(10); // return 5.5 = (1 + 10) / 2 movingAverage.next(3); // return 4.66667 = (1 + 10 + 3) / 3 movingAverage.next(5); // return 6.0 = (10 + 3 + 5) / 3
Constraints:
1 <= size <= 1000-105<= val <= 105- At most
104 calls will be made tonext.
Solution
/**
* @param {number} size
*/
var MovingAverage = function(size) {
this.n = size;
this.queue = [];
this.average = 0.0;
};
/**
* @param {number} val
* @return {number}
*/
MovingAverage.prototype.next = function(val) {
var removedVal;
if(this.queue.length >= this.n) {
removedVal = this.queue.shift();
this.average = this.average - removedVal;
}
this.queue.push(val);
this.average += val;
console.log(this.average / this.queue.length);
return this.average / this.queue.length;
};
var movingAverage = new MovingAverage(3);
movingAverage.next(1); // return 1.0 = 1 / 1
movingAverage.next(10); // return 5.5 = (1 + 10) / 2
movingAverage.next(3); // return 4.66667 = (1 + 10 + 3) / 3
movingAverage.next(5); // return 6.0 = (10 + 3 + 5) / 3